Country Guide
Peru
South America
Peru is a land of dramatic contrasts, blending ancient Incan history, colonial architecture, and some of the most breathtaking Andean landscapes on the planet. Travelers flock here for the world-class trekking, vibrant culinary scene in Lima, and the mystical allure of high-altitude archaeological sites. The best time to visit is during the dry season from May to October, especially if you plan on hiking. For getting around, domestic flights are the most efficient way to cover vast distances, while the Sol is the local currency.
Top Attractions in Peru
The most iconic places to see in Peru -- tap one to open its city guide.
Machu Picchu
Machu PicchuThis iconic 15th-century Incan citadel is the crown jewel of South American travel and a must-see for its stunning mountain setting.
Sacred Valley
Sacred ValleyThis lush region is home to vibrant indigenous markets and impressive Incan ruins that provide the perfect acclimatization before tackling higher altitudes.
Rainbow Mountain
Rainbow MountainFamous for its unique mineral-streaked slopes, this high-altitude natural wonder offers one of the most colorful hiking experiences in the Andes.
Lake Titicaca
Lake TiticacaAs the world's highest navigable lake, it offers a fascinating look at traditional life on the unique man-made floating Uros islands.
Huacachina
HuacachinaThis literal desert oasis surrounded by massive sand dunes is the premier destination for sandboarding and high-speed dune buggy adventures.
Colca Canyon
Colca CanyonTwice as deep as the Grand Canyon, this dramatic landscape is the best place in the country to spot the majestic Andean condor in flight.
Nazca Lines
Nazca LinesThese mysterious, massive geoglyphs etched into the desert floor are best viewed from a light aircraft for a true sense of their scale and complexity.
Inca Trail
Inca TrailThis legendary four-day trek rewards hikers with ancient stone paths, cloud forests, and a spectacular sunrise arrival at the Sun Gate.
Plaza de Armas
Plaza de ArmasThe historic heart of the capital is surrounded by grand colonial buildings, including the ornate Government Palace and the Lima Cathedral.
Salkantay Trek
Salkantay TrekA stunning alternative to the classic Inca Trail, this route takes travelers through diverse ecosystems ranging from glacial peaks to tropical jungles.
Paracas National Reserve
Paracas National ReserveThis coastal desert reserve is home to dramatic cliffs and diverse marine life, often visited alongside the nearby Ballestas Islands.
Santa Catalina Monastery
Santa Catalina MonasteryThis sprawling, vibrant 'city within a city' is a masterpiece of colonial architecture, famous for its bright red and blue painted walls.
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Map
Cities to Visit in Peru
4 cities in Peru with a guide.
Arequipa
Arequipa is known as the 'White City' for its stunning colonial buildings constructed from white volcanic sillar stone. Nestled at the foot of three massive volcanoes, it offers a perfect blend of high-altitude Andean culture, world-class gastronomy, and a beautifully preserved historic center. The best time to visit is during the dry season from April to November when the skies are consistently clear.
Cusco
Cusco is the historic capital of the Inca Empire, famous for its blend of colonial Spanish architecture and ancient stone foundations. It serves as the high-altitude gateway to the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, best visited during the dry season from May to September for clear blue skies.
Lima
Lima is the culinary capital of the Americas, blending colonial grandeur with modern coastal flair. It is best visited between December and April for warmer weather, though the city's misty, romantic atmosphere is iconic year-round.
Nazca
Nazca is a desert city world-renowned for the mysterious, massive geoglyphs etched into the arid plains by an ancient civilization. It is a bucket-list destination for history buffs and adventure seekers, best visited between May and October when the skies are consistently clear for flight tours.